History Lessons
The articles below provide access to valuable resources, including articles, videos, and courses that deepen knowledge and civic engagement.
Noah Webster: The Words That Helped Build a Nation
Political independence did not automatically create a shared American culture. A Connecticut schoolteacher believed schoolbooks and language could ...
More The Trail of Tears: Cherokee Removal, Survival, and Rebuilding
What happened to the Cherokee people during the forced removal of 1838–39, and how the Cherokee Nation endured, ...
More Chief John Ross: Cherokee Sovereignty and the Long Fight Against Removal
How a Cherokee merchant became one of his nation's longest-serving leaders, and how the Cherokee Nation used law, ...
More Sequoyah and the Cherokee Syllabary: Writing a Nation’s Language
Sequoyah did not invent the Cherokee language. He developed a writing system for it, one that Cherokee people ...
More Harriette J. Cooke: A Professor’s Rank and a Professor’s Pay
In 1871, Cornell College promoted a longtime teacher to professor and, by its own account, paid her the ...
More Kansas-Nebraska Act: Railroads, Slavery, and the Fight for the West
The 1854 law that organized two new territories, reopened the fight over slavery's expansion, and set the stage ...
More Laura Ingalls Wilder and the Homestead West
How one family's homestead records — not just the books they inspired — show what it actually took ...
More The Indian Removal Act and Its Consequences
What the 1830 law authorized, how "exchange" became coercive in practice, and how five nations experienced removal differently ...
More Andrew Jackson: An American Life and Legacy
From an orphaned Carolina childhood to the White House — the full record of a consequential and contested ...
More Antietam: The Bloodiest Day and a Turning Point Toward Emancipation
How a brutal tactical draw in a Maryland cornfield halted Robert E. Lee's first invasion of the North ...
More Mexican Independence and Mexico’s Colonization of Texas
How an eleven-year struggle ended in a negotiated settlement — and how the frontier policy Mexico adopted afterward ...
More Texas and the Road to Annexation
Independence did not make Texas annexation inevitable. It took nine years, a failed treaty, a change of strategy, ...
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