The Founding Generation

The Founders of the United States were a diverse group of leaders, thinkers, and activists from the colonial and Revolutionary eras who helped shape the nation’s independence and early government. They included not only well-known figures like George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, and Thomas Jefferson, but also women such as Abigail Adams, Mercy Otis Warren, and Phillis Wheatley, whose voices and actions influenced the struggle for liberty. Explore the stories of these remarkable individuals below to see how each contributed to the founding of a new nation.

John Hancock — The Man Behind the Most Famous Signature in American History

Everyone recognizes the name. Few people, when asked to fill out a form, don't unconsciously reach for the ...
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Thomas McKean — The Founding Father Who Lived Three Lives at Once

Most Founding Fathers held one significant office at a time. Thomas McKean (1734–1817) routinely held several—often two or ...
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Rachel Walker Revere | The Woman Who Held the Revolution Together at Home

Everyone knows the name, Paul Revere. The silversmith. The patriot. The rider. His midnight gallop through the Massachusetts ...
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James Monroe: The Last Founding Father President

James Monroe is often remembered for one idea above all others: the Monroe Doctrine. But Monroe’s impact on ...
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James Madison: How a Soft-Spoken Virginian Helped Shape a Nation

When delegates gathered in Philadelphia during the summer of 1787, they faced a daunting challenge. The American Revolution ...
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Sarah Franklin Bache: Civic Leadership on the Revolutionary Home Front

Sarah Franklin Bache was born on September 11, 1743, in Philadelphia, then one of the most populous and ...
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Richard Henry Lee: The Revolutionary Who Moved America Toward Independence

While names like George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Benjamin Franklin are often most closely associated with the American ...
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Robert Morris — The Financier Who Funded American Freedom

He is one of only two men in American history to sign all three of the nation's foundational ...
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Molly Pitcher (Mary Ludwig Hays) — Revolutionary War Heroine of Monmouth

Among the enduring figures of the American Revolution, few have captured the public imagination quite like “Molly Pitcher.” ...
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