The Founding Generation

The Founders of the United States were a diverse group of leaders, thinkers, and activists from the colonial and Revolutionary eras who helped shape the nation’s independence and early government. They included not only well-known figures like George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, and Thomas Jefferson, but also women such as Abigail Adams, Mercy Otis Warren, and Phillis Wheatley, whose voices and actions influenced the struggle for liberty. Explore the stories of these remarkable individuals below to see how each contributed to the founding of a new nation.

John Paul Jones — The Scottish Sailor Who Gave America a Navy

John Paul Jones (1747–1792), painted by Charles Willson Peale, 1781. Independence National Historical Park. Public domain. He was ...
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Sybil Ludington — The Teenage Patriot Who Rode Into Legend

In the spring of 1777, two years into a Revolution still very much in doubt, a sixteen-year-old girl ...
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Henry Knox — The Bookseller Who Became Washington’s Most Trusted General

Few stories from the founding era better capture the promise of the American experiment than Henry Knox's. Born ...
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William Williams — Connecticut’s Steadfast Servant of Liberty

William Williams (1731–1811), signer of the Declaration of Independence from Connecticut. Engraving by Ole Erekson, c. 1876, Wikipedia ...
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Samuel Adams — The Spark That Lit the Revolution

Samuel Adams (1722–1803), painted by John Singleton Copley, c. 1772. One of Boston's foremost revolutionary leaders, Adams played ...
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Thomas Jefferson at 282: Founder, Visionary, and America’s Most Enduring Paradox

Born on April 13, 1743, in the Virginia colony, Thomas Jefferson authored the words that would become the ...
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Lucy Flucker Knox — Patriot by Choice, Partner in Revolution

Not every act of patriotism takes place on a battlefield. Some of the most consequential choices of the ...
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Carter Braxton: The Founder Who Risked Everything for Independence

In the early Among the fifty-six men who pledged their lives, fortunes, and sacred honor by signing the ...
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Hannah Adams: Scholar of Religion and Civic Understanding

Hannah Adams (1755–1831), one of early America’s first professional women authors and historians. In the early years of ...
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